What is the primary focus of the term "civil wrong"?

The term "civil wrong" primarily refers to a situation where one party's action causes harm or injury to another party, resulting in the injured party seeking legal remedies. This concept is foundational in tort law, which deals with civil wrongs and the compensation for damages caused by such wrongs. When a civil wrong occurs, the affected party often seeks compensation or some form of relief through legal channels, thereby illustrating the focus on the implications and outcomes of such wrongs.

The other options do not accurately reflect the meaning of "civil wrong." A statute refers to a written law established by a legislative body, which is not the focus of civil wrongs. An agreement to resolve conflicts relates to alternative dispute resolution but does not encapsulate the nature of civil wrongs. Lastly, a court’s ability to decide cases pertains to judicial power rather than the concept of civil wrongdoing itself. Thus, the focus on legal remedies for the injured party encapsulates the essence of what constitutes a civil wrong.